ACIDS & METALS

branch ACIDS & BASES

Coming from NEUTRALISATION

Acid - Metal Reactions


pathwayz-

Acids will react with metals to produce a salt and hydrogen gas.

Acid     +     Metal     →     Salt     +     Hydrogen 

For example...

Magnesium + Hydrochloric Acid → Magnesium Chloride + Hydrogen Gas

Zinc + Sulphuric Acid → Zinc Sulphate + Hydrogen Gas

Copper + Nitric Acid → Copper Nitrate + Hydrogen Gas


Test for hydrogen gas


To test whether a gas is hydrogen or not, collect it in a test tube by lacing your thumb over the neck. The gas can then be ignited. Hydrogen burns with a squeaky pop. This is sometimes called the 'pop test'.

pathwayz-

Credit: Ben Himme